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GlossaryAcronyms & Performance MetricsLTV / CLV (Lifetime Value / Customer Lifetime Value)
Acronyms & Performance Metrics

LTV / CLV (Lifetime Value / Customer Lifetime Value)

The total revenue a business can expect to earn from a single customer over the entire span of their relationship with the company.

The total revenue a business can expect to earn from a single customer over the entire span of their relationship with the company.

Why it matters

LTV is the other half of the CAC equation — a business is healthy when LTV substantially exceeds CAC, and struggling when the two are close or inverted. LTV also helps justify how much a business can reasonably afford to spend to acquire a customer in a given segment.

In a sentence

"Customers acquired through referral had a noticeably higher LTV than those acquired through paid search, which changed how we allocated budget."
  • Antonyms: CAC (the cost to acquire a customer, discussed as a ratio against LTV rather than a true opposite).
  • Often confused with: AOV (LTV accounts for a customer's entire relationship with a business; AOV measures a single transaction).
  • Synonyms: Customer lifetime value, CLTV.